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Monday, November 4, 2013
HGST Ships 6TB Ultrastar HE6 Helium-filled Hard Disks
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HGST, a Western Digital company, is shipping the 6TB Ultrastar He6 hard disk drive (HDD), which uses helium instead of air inside to deliver benefits in capacity, power, cooling and storage density.
The density of helium is one-seventh that of air, which means
less drag force acting on the spinning disk stack so that
mechanical power into the motor is substantially reduced. The
lower helium density also means that the fluid flow forces
buffeting the disks and the arms, which position the heads over
the data tracks, are substantially reduced allowing for disks
to be placed closer together (i.e., seven disks in the same
enclosure) and to place data tracks closer together (i.e.,
allowing continued scaling in data density). The lower shear
forces and more efficient thermal conduction of helium also
mean the drive will run cooler and will emit less acoustic
noise.
Based on HGST's HelioSeal platform, the new Ultrastar He6 drive
features HGST's 7Stac disk design with 6TB, making it the
highest capacity HDD with possibly the best TCO for
cloud storage, massive scale-out environments, disk-to-disk
backup, and replicated or RAID environments.
HGST said it's been working with key computer manufacturers, cloud and research groups, including HP, Huawei Unified Storage, Green Revolution Cooling, Code42, CERN as well as some of the world's largest social media and search companies, to qualify the drive.
"With ever-increasing pressures on corporate and cloud data
centers to improve storage efficiencies and reduce costs, HGST
is at the forefront delivering a revolutionary new solution
that significantly improves data center TCO on virtually every
level - capacity, power, cooling and storage density - all in
the same 3.5-inch form factor," said Brendan Collins, vice
president of product marketing, HGST. "Not only is our new
Ultrastar helium hard drive helping customers solve data center
challenges today, our mainstream helium platform will serve as
the future building block for new products and technologies
moving forward. This is a huge feat, and we are gratified by
the support of our customers in the development of this
platform."
The drive features a capacity of 6TB using a seven-disk design,
it consumes 5.3 watts (idle) and its weight is just 640g. Compared to 3.5-inch, five-platter, air-filled 4TB drives, the
6TB Ultrastar He6 hard disk drive consumes 23 percent lower
idle power (5.3 watts), has a 49 percent better watts-per-TB
ratio, and also offers a 50 percent higher capacity. HGST's
new HDD is also running at 4-5°C cooler than 3.5-inch,
five-platter, air-filled 4TB drives; it is 50g lighter even
with two more disks offering a 38 percent lower weight-per-TB
ratio.
Data center designers and server vendors are continuing to pack
more capability into smaller spaces, and with that, effective
cooling is becoming a new challenge due to hotter components
and less space for efficient airflow. One solution, which has
been explored by many, is liquid cooling. Liquid, which is
denser than air, can remove heat more efficiently and maintain
a more constant operating temperature. However, traditional
drives cannot be submerged as they are open to the atmosphere
and would allow the cooling liquid inside, damaging or
destroying the HDD. HGST's HelioSeal platform provides a
cost-effective solution for liquid cooling as the drives are
hermetically sealed and enable operation in most any
non-conductive liquid. HGST is working with Huawei and Green
Revolution Cooling to enable liquid cooling for its new drives.
The 6TB HGST Ultrastar He6 hard drives are now generally
available. HGST did not release specific pricing for the drives.
Through HGST's HelioSeal process, the Ultrastar He6 drive is
the first hermetically sealed helium-filled HDD that can be
cost-effectively manufactured in high volume. The development
of the hermetically sealed process is arriving just in time as
key market requirements are colliding with HDD areal density
constraints. According to IDC, areal density growth rates have
slowed, and are expected at a rate of less than 20 percent per
year from 2011 to 2016. Moving forward, HGST's helium platform
will serve as the main platform for new technologies like
shingled magnetic recording (SMR) and heat-assisted magnetic
recording (HAMR) where HGST will continue to push the HDD areal
density envelope. The helium platform will also serve as the
future building block for new market segments such as cold
storage, a space that HGST plans to address over the next
couple of years.
Today's hard drive platters max out at 625Gbit per square inch, or the equivalent to more than 1TB of capacity per platter. HGST's (WD) rival Seagate sees SMR as having the potential to knock hard drive capacity out of the park with 1Tbit per square inch areal density. Seagate has plans to release 5TB hard drives based on SMR early next year and a 10TB hard drive by 2016 and 20TB by 2020.
Model(s) |
- HUS726060ALA640
- HUS726060ALA641
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- HUS726060ALS640
- HUS726060ALS641
- HUS726060ALS644
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Interface |
SATA 6Gb/s |
SAS 6Gb/s |
Capacity (GB) |
6TB |
6TB |
Form Factor |
3.5-inch HDD |
3.5-inch HDD |
MTBF (M hours) |
2.0 |
2.0 |
Acoustics |
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Idle (Bels) |
2.9 |
2.9 |
Unload Idle (W) |
5.7 |
5.3 |
Z-Height (mm) |
26.1 |
26.1 |
Dimensions (width x depth, mm) |
101.6(+/-0.25)x147 |
101.6(+/-0.25)x147 |
Weight (g, max) |
640 |
640 |
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